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Wilderness Survival Essentials



wilderness first aid kit supplies checklist



Wilderness is a special place that is untrammeled by man. It is where you can go for a few days to get away from the noise, stress and distractions of daily life.

You need to be able to safely navigate in the wilderness if you plan to stay there for a while. Here are some tips for you to make it easier.

Map and Compass

Having a map and a compass can be essential for wilderness navigation. They can help you stay on track while hiking, climbing, backpacking, or mountaineering.

First, ensure that your map is aligned with your location. This will make your readings on the map more precise, and it accounts for magnetic declination (which is a difference between compass points toward magnetic north, represented by the MN symbol on a topo map, and true north, shown as a star on a compass).


Next, find three landmarks you are able to see in person. Place each on the map, pointing your direction-of-travel arrow towards each.


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Once you have located the three landmarks, it is possible to use them for triangulation. This advanced skill can improve your accuracy in reading the compass.

Shelter

Shelter in the wilderness can prove to be a lifesaver in extreme weather conditions. Without protection, hypothermia in winter can quickly develop.

There are many survival shelters available that you can easily build and keep warm in the winter wilds. These shelters can be used to store water, food, and other emergency gear. This reduces the chance of them being eaten or damaged by animals.


It is easiest to construct a tree-pit snow shelter if you live in an area with deep snow and thick evergreens. You will need to find a tree to dig into the snow.

Water

Water is a vital survival need of the human body. We cannot live more than three days without it and if you are lost or stranded in the wilderness, water is the first thing that should be taken care of.

Finding water in the wild can be challenging and can often times come with risks that you need to be aware of. Many water types can have dangerous contaminants that can make your life difficult or even endanger your health.


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The best places to find water are in mountain streams or underground water reservoirs. These are the safest places to drink and are less likely to be contaminated with harmful bacteria, microorganisms or other contaminants.

Food

Finding food in the wilderness is a crucial part of survival. No matter how long you can last without water, if you're in the wild for an extended period, it's important to know how to find and get your daily calories.

You can find many wild foods, such as berries, fruits, nuts and seeds. Knowing how to identify wild plants is an essential skill for outdoor enthusiasts, especially those going on long camping trips or expeditions in the wilderness.

Dandelion is one common wild food you will find. Dandelion leaves and flowers can be eaten, as well as its nutrients. There are many other edibles found in the wilderness, including wild mushrooms and grasses.




FAQ

Why is it important to have basic survival skills?

While you might not always have access water or food, being prepared will ensure that you survive for longer.

You have to learn how take care of yourself, and others. If you don’t know what to do, you will not last long in times of crisis.

You will need to know how to make shelters, light fires, and locate food if you go into the wild.

These are skills everyone needs to have. These skills will help you stay safe and healthy during a camping trip.


What is the difference between a folding knife and a fixed-blade knife?

Folding knives can be folded compactly so they fit in a backpack or pocket. The blade folds away when not in use.

Fixed-blade knives are meant to stay fixed in normal use. These knives have longer blades that folding knives.

Fixed-blade knives offer greater durability but are less portable.


What is the best survival tip?

It is essential to be calm in order to survive. If you panic you will make mistakes and ultimately die.



Statistics

  • Without one, your head and neck can radiate up to 40 percent of your body heat. (dec.ny.gov)
  • In November of 1755, an earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 6.0 and a maximum intensity of VIII occurred about 50 miles northeast of Boston, Massachusetts. (usgs.gov)
  • Not only does it kill up to 99.9% of all waterborne bacteria and parasites, but it will filter up to 1,000 liters of water without the use of chemicals. (hiconsumption.com)
  • We know you're not always going to be 100% prepared for the situations that befall you, but you can still try and do your best to mitigate the worst circumstances by preparing for a number of contingencies. (hiconsumption.com)



External Links

redcross.org


amzn.to


ready.gov


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How To

How to build a lean-to shelter

You will find lean-tos all over the United States. They are made from wood or steel poles covered by tarps. The walls, floor and ceiling are often built first. After that, the roof is added.

A lean-to is a temporary shelter constructed at the side of a building when the weather does not permit the construction of a permanent shelter. It can also be called a "leaning-to shed", "leaning-to cabin", or "leaning-to house".

There are many types o lean tos.

  1. Simple wooden frame covered with tarpaulin. This type of lean-to is commonly seen in rural areas.
  2. A lean-to tent consisting of a framework of poles supporting a tarpaulin.
  3. A leaning-to cabin, also called a "cabin - on-frame", is made up of a platform supported and supported by beams or posts.
  4. A lean-to shed is also known as a "shelter on a pole" or "paddockshed". It consists of a frame of poles and supports covered with a cover.
  5. A lean to garage is also called "garage-onstilts" or "overhang". It consists of a steel framework that rests on concrete stilts.
  6. A leaning studio, also known as "studio -on–a-frame" or simply "studio -on–a-post", is made up of a framework with two parallel horizontal members ("posts”) and one perpendicular component (beam).
  7. A lean-to greenhouse, also called a "greenhouse-on-a-post," consists of three parallel horizontal members (posts), one perpendicular member (beam), and a canopy.




 



Wilderness Survival Essentials