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Landslides Causes and Prevention



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There are many causes of landslides that can impact the stability of slopes.

Landslides occur when the ground underneath a hill or mountain is unstable and begins to move down the slope. These landslides could be severe and cause property and personal damage.

There are ways you can protect your family and yourself from potential disasters like landslides. It is a smart move to prepare emergency evacuation plans and register for the local emergency alert service.

You can find out if landslides occurred in your locality by getting in touch with the county planning department, county geologist, county geologist, or state geological survey, or departments of natural resource or university departments.

Pay attention to warning signs of landslides such as rushing water or unusual sounds. These signs mean that the landslide could be coming.


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Look out for trees falling or moving, or boulders crashing together. Also, be aware of utility poles, fences, and retaining walls that may also be moving.

Understand the difference between a landslide and a mudslide, which are fast-moving, destructive landslides.

Explain to your children that a landslide occurs when a mass of soil or rock falls down a slope. A mudslide, on the other hand, is when a lot of water moves down a slope due to a thaw or rain storm.


Both types of landslides can happen in different parts of the globe. In fact, landslides are the most common type of natural disasters worldwide.

Landslides are usually caused by factors like earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, rain and erosion. However, they can also be caused naturally by natural disasters such wildfires.

The best way to avoid landslides is to create and maintain a well-organized landslide management program. The plan should include a plan for evacuation and communication, as well as a list of actions to take if there is a landslide.


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It is also important to consider the possible effects of a landslide on your home, particularly if you have a basement or if there is a slope near where you live. Also, it is a good idea check your house's safety measures such as an alarm or a stairwell.

Some landslides move very slowly and only move about a few inches per year. Others move at speeds of up to 200 miles an hour. Some move so fast they can cause homes and bury people.

Listen for water rushing or mud and watch out for moving debris such as fences and retaining walls. Sign up for a local alert for landslide and other dangers in your vicinity.

These steps will help to reduce the possibility of a local landslide. It is advisable that you do this every chance you get. It's a good idea also to plant trees on slopes that are prone to landslides. Trees have deep roots that bind the soil and reduce the amount of water that can infiltrate.


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FAQ

What is the best survival tool if you are lost?

The compass is a tool that tells us where north is. It also tells us how far we've traveled since our beginning point. The compass may not always help you find your way if you're travelling to a mountainous area. But if you're on a flat plain, the compass will usually give you what you need to know.

You could also use a rock or a tree as a reference point if you don't own a compass. While you will still need to find a landmark by which to guide you, it is at least possible to know the direction of north.


What is the main difference between a knife with a fixed blade and a knife that folds?

Folding knives can be folded compactly so they fit in a backpack or pocket. When not in usage, the blade folds down.

Fixed-blade knives are meant to stay fixed in normal use. They have longer blades than those of folding knives.

Fixed-blade knives can be more durable, but they are less portable.


Why are survival skills essential?

Even though you might not have immediate access to water and food, it is possible to survive if you are prepared.

It is important to learn how you can take care of others and yourself. If you don't know how to do this, you won't last long when faced with a crisis.

You will need to know how to make shelters, light fires, and locate food if you go into the wild.

These are all essential skills that everyone should know. These skills will enable you to remain safe and sound while camping.


What can you do when faced with a survival situation

There's not much time for you to think about what next. You need to be prepared for any situation. It is important to be able to quickly react to any unexpected problems.

You must also be ready to improvise if you find yourself in a situation where you're not sure what to do.

In a survival situation you might face the following problems:

  • Finding yourself trapped in remote areas
  • Getting lost
  • Limited food supplies
  • Low on water
  • Facing hostile people
  • Wild animals:
  • Finding shelter
  • Predators being fought
  • Making fire
  • Tools
  • Building shelters
  • Hunting
  • * Fishing


Which is the most crucial tool for survival

A sharp knife can be your most valuable survival tool. A sharp knife is more than just any other knife. You will not be able to use it correctly if it isn't.

A knife without a blade is useless. A knife with an unattractive blade is dangerous.

Master craftsmen know how to create the finest knives. They take pride in their work and make sure that every knife is flawless.

They keep their blades clean and sharpen them regularly.

You want it to feel right in your hands when you purchase a knife. You should feel at ease with the knife in your hands.

You shouldn't notice any rough spots on the handle.

If you find flaws, request the seller to correct them. Accept a knife if it doesn't feel comfortable in your hand.


Why is knot-tying important for survival?

All over the world, knots are used to attach ropes and fishing lines to ladders and other items. They can also be used to tie bags shut, secure objects to trees, or create shelters. A basic skill, making knots, can save lives.



Statistics

  • so you can be 100 percent hands-free, and there's less chance you'll put your torch down and lose it. (nymag.com)
  • We know you're not always going to be 100% prepared for the situations that befall you, but you can still try and do your best to mitigate the worst circumstances by preparing for a number of contingencies. (hiconsumption.com)
  • In November of 1755, an earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 6.0 and a maximum intensity of VIII occurred about 50 miles northeast of Boston, Massachusetts. (usgs.gov)
  • The downside to this type of shelter is that it does not generally offer 360 degrees of protection and unless you are diligent in your build or have some kind of tarp or trash bags, it will likely not be very resistant to water. (hiconsumption.com)



External Links

cdc.gov


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How To

How to build a fish trap for survival

A fish trap is a device that is used to catch fish. It is composed two parallel bars (the "trays"), which form a funnel shape. The water flows to one trap end. It then collects at bottom of the first tray. The water level rises as a result. As the water rises higher, it falls through the second bar, allowing the trapped fish to swim out.

Fish traps have existed since antiquity and were used originally to catch salmon. They still function, but they can now be used to catch many kinds of freshwater catfish.

You can make your own fish trap if you can access a large enough pond. For the trap's inner walls, you'll need some type or material. If you don’t have enough space, you can order a commercial fishtrap kit online. These kits usually come with everything you need except for the materials to construct the trap itself.

Here are some points to remember when you make your fish trap.

  • So that the water doesn’t leak through the trap, make sure they are sturdy.
  • Make sure you choose a location that is well-lit so the sun can warm the water.
  • Use a smooth surface like concrete or stone for the bottom of the trap because rough surfaces tend to attract sand and gravel particles.
  • The trap should be free of all debris to ensure the fish aren't caught.

Once you have constructed the fish trap you will need to place it at the edge of your pond. Do not worry if fish escape. They will return to the trap in a few days. The trap shouldn't be cleaned as it should stay moist. If there are any dead fish in the pond, they can be removed later.




 



Landslides Causes and Prevention